雙語(yǔ)課詞匯表
Unit 1 | |
femostatic forceps | 止血鉗 |
therapeutic bowl | 治療碗 |
swab | 棉簽 |
adhesive tape | 膠帶 |
record card | 記錄單 |
nostrils | 鼻孔 |
nasal cavity | 鼻腔 |
nurse-client relationship | 護(hù)患關(guān)系 |
pressure sores | 壓瘡 |
side-lying position | 側(cè)臥位 |
pupil | 瞳孔 |
lubricate | 潤(rùn)滑 |
earlobe | 耳垂 |
gauze | 紗布 |
postoperative | 手術(shù)后 |
anesthesia | 麻醉 |
spatula | 壓舌板 |
forceps | 鑷子 |
flashlight | 電筒 |
blood pressure meter | 血壓計(jì) |
stethoscope | 聽診器 |
Unit 2 | |
complications | 并發(fā)癥 |
linen | 床單 |
urinate | 小便 |
pillowcase | 枕套 |
quilt cover | 被套 |
mattress | 床墊 |
urine | 尿 |
micturition | 排尿 |
polyuria | 多尿 |
oliguria | 少尿 |
anuria | 無(wú)尿 |
urinary incontinence | |
urinary retention | 尿潴留 |
urinary catheterization | 導(dǎo)尿術(shù) |
Unit 3 | |
gurney | 平車 |
principle | 原則 |
demonstrate | 示范 |
transfer | 轉(zhuǎn)移 |
consequence | 結(jié)果 |
dressing | 敷料 |
traction | 牽引 |
evaluate | 評(píng)估 |
gravity | 重力 |
cooperation | 合作 |
musculoskeletal system | 肌肉骨骼系統(tǒng) |
alignment | 成直線 |
paralysis | |
complication | 并發(fā)癥 |
foot drop | 足下垂 |
railing | 欄桿 |
fracture | |
rationale | 基本原理 |
critical | 危急的 |
crucial | 至關(guān)重要的 |
Unit 4 | |
pathogenic | 致病的 |
asepsis practice | 無(wú)菌技術(shù) |
trash can | 垃圾箱 |
cross-contamination | 交叉感染 |
sink | 水槽 |
uniform | 制服 |
foot pedal | 腳踏板 |
long arm faucet | 長(zhǎng)臂龍頭 |
facilitate distribution | 易于分布 |
bar soap | 肥皂塊 |
Topical Administration | 局部給藥法 |
Unit 5 | |
antiseptic solution | 消毒溶液 |
aseptic supply | 無(wú)菌物品 |
disinfectant | 消毒液 |
expiration date | 有效期 |
expiry dates | 有效期 |
forceps | 鑷子 |
grooves | 儲(chǔ)槽 |
kid ney basin(tray) | 彎盤 |
sterile therapeutic towel | 無(wú)菌治療巾 |
sterile item | 無(wú)菌物品 |
sterile | 無(wú)菌的 |
sterile therapeutic bowl | 無(wú)菌治療巾 |
tissue forceps | 鑷子 |
tin | 罐 |
transfer forceps | 持物鉗 |
three-forked forceps | 三叉鉗 |
Unit 6 | |
personal hygiene | 個(gè)人衛(wèi)生 |
psychological | 心理的 |
self-esteem | 自尊 |
enhance | 提高 |
state of illness | 病情 |
comatose | |
the first aid | 急救 |
falling sickness | |
irritation | 發(fā)炎、刺激 |
plaque | 斑 |
consciousness | 意識(shí) |
tube feeding | 鼻飼 |
fasting | 禁食 |
gargling | 漱口 |
gum | 牙齦 |
mouthwash | 漱口水 |
deodorization | 除臭 |
antisepsis | 抗菌 |
spectrum | 譜范圍 |
tongue blades | 壓舌板 |
mouth-gag | 開口器 |
wrap | 包裹 |
abrade | 擦傷 |
buccal mucosa | 頰粘膜 |
lengthwise | 縱向 |
squeeze | 擠壓 |
aspiration | 吸氣 |
denture | 假牙 |
Unit 7 | |
Bed bath | 床上擦浴 |
shower | 淋浴 |
tub bath | 盆浴 |
axilla | 腋窩 |
pregnancy | 妊娠 |
menstruating | 月經(jīng)期 |
puerperal women | 產(chǎn)褥期 |
genital | 生殖的 |
mitt | 露指手套 |
inner canthus | 內(nèi)眥 |
umbilicus | 肚臍 |
buttocks | 臀 |
groin | 腹股溝 |
rectal | 直腸的 |
suppository | 栓劑 |
lubricant | 潤(rùn)滑劑 |
mucous membranes | 黏膜 |
anal | 肛門的 |
sphincter | 括約肌 |
disposable glove | 一次性的手套 |
odor | 氣味 |
dorsal | 背的 |
recumbent | 靠著的 |
Unit 8 | |
unretentive macro enema | 大量不保留灌腸 |
unretentive micro enema | 小量不保留灌腸 |
cleansing enema | 清潔灌腸 |
colon irrigation | 結(jié)腸灌洗 |
retention enema | 保留灌腸 |
bowel | 腸 |
constipation | |
concentration | 濃度 |
hemostatic forceps | 止血鉗 |
fluid container | 灌腸筒 |
rectal tube | 肛管 |
lubricate | 潤(rùn)滑 |
defecation | 排便 |
rectum receptor | 直腸感受器 |
instill | 灌入 |
encephalopathy | 腦病 |
typhoid | |
pathological | 病理的 |
intestinal perforation | 腸穿孔 |
cramp | 痙攣 |
side-lying position | 側(cè)臥位 |
Unit 9 | |
intradermic injection | 皮內(nèi)注射 |
hypodermic injection | 皮下注射 |
intramuscular injection | 肌內(nèi)注射 |
intravenous injection | 靜脈注射 |
syringes | 注射器 |
needle | 針頭 |
iodophor | 碘伏 |
ampule | 安瓿 |
iypersensitivity test | 藥物過(guò)敏試驗(yàn) |
vaccination | 預(yù)防接種 |
topical anesthesia | 局部麻醉 |
adrenalin | |
anaphylaxis | 過(guò)敏反應(yīng) |
bevel | 斜面 |
wheal | 皮丘 |
hypertonic | 高滲的 |
viscous | 粘滯的 |
nondominant | 非優(yōu)勢(shì)的 |
vein tourniquet | 止血帶 |
protective wrap | 治療巾 |
Unit 10 | |
drop-method | 滴入法 |
instilling Ophthalmic Drops | 滴眼法 |
administering Otic Medication | 滴鼻法 |
instilling Nose Drops | 滴鼻法 |
inserting | 插入法 |
administering Rectal Suppositories | 直腸插入法 |
administering Vaginal Suppositories | 陰道插入法 |
medication record | 醫(yī)囑 |
cornea | 角膜 |
conjunctival sac | |
eyelids | 眼瞼 |
ointment | 藥膏 |
margin | 邊緣 |
supine position | 仰臥位 |
nares | 鼻孔 |
vaginal | 陰道的 |
Unit 11 | |
Oxygen therapy | 氧氣療法 |
Hypoxic | 缺氧的 |
arterial | 動(dòng)脈的 |
humidifier | 濕化瓶 |
steel cylinder or oxygen tank | 氧氣筒 |
distilled water | 蒸餾水 |
kidney basin | 彎盤 |
nasal tube | 鼻導(dǎo)管 |
Unit 12 | |
microcirculation | 微循環(huán) |
Crystalloids | 晶體 |
semipermeable bhskgw.cn | 半透性的 |
membrane | 膜 |
intravascular | 血管內(nèi)的 |
compartment | 容器 |
colloids | 膠體 |
intracellular | 細(xì)胞內(nèi)的 |
cellular | 細(xì)胞的 |
dextrose | 葡萄糖 |
calories | 卡路里 |
replacement | 交換 |
isotonic | 等滲壓的 |
osmotic | 滲透的 |
sodium chloride | |
Alkaline | 堿的 |
acidosis | |
base | 堿 |
Sodium Lactate | 乳酸鈉 |
Hyperisotonic | 高張性 |
diureses | 利尿 |
dehydration | |
plasma | 血漿 |
edema | |
intracerebral | 大腦內(nèi)的 |
mannitol | |
sorbitol | 山梨醇 |
interstitial | 組織間隙的 |
Dextran | 右旋糖苷 |
polysaccharides | 多聚糖 |
high molecular polymer | 高分子聚合物 |
viscosity | 粘滯度 |
thrombus | 血栓 |
Plasma Substitutes | 血漿代用品 |
massive | 大規(guī)模的 |
haemorrhage | 出血 |
conjunction | 聯(lián)合 |
hydroxyethylamylum | 羥乙基淀粉 |
oxypolygelation | 氧化聚明膠 |
povidone | 聚乙烯吡咯酮 |
immunity | 免疫力 |
albumin | |
parenteral | 腸胃外的 |
nitrogen | 氮 |
minerals | 礦物質(zhì) |
compositions | 成分 |
amino acids | |
concentration | 濃度 |
emulsion | 乳劑 |
venipuncture | 靜脈穿刺 |
vein | 靜脈 |
peripheral | 外圍的 |
superficial | 表面的 |
dorsal | 背的 |
basilic vein | 貴要靜脈 |
cephalic vein | 頭靜脈 |
median cubital vein | 肘正中靜脈 |
saphena magna vein | 大隱靜脈 |
saphena parva vein | 小隱靜脈 |
temporal superficial vein | 顳淺靜脈 |
frontal vein | 額靜脈 |
occipital vein | 枕靜脈 |
posterior ear vein | 耳后靜脈 |
external jugular vein | 頸外靜脈 |
internal jugular vein | 頸內(nèi)靜脈 |
subclavian vein | 鎖骨下靜脈 |
femoral vein | 股靜脈 |
discoloration | 變色 |
spike | 粗針頭 |
palpate | 觸診 |
sclerosis | 硬結(jié) |
hematomas | 血腫 |
Distal | 遠(yuǎn)側(cè)的 |
proximal | 最接近的 |
protocol | 規(guī)程 |
iodine | 碘酒 |
affix | 固定于 |
anchor | 使穩(wěn)定 |
parallel | 平行的 |
cannula | 套管 |
lumen | 內(nèi)腔 |
backflow | 逆流 |
occlude | 使堵塞 |
transparent | 透明的 |
Loop | 使成環(huán) |
potassium | 鉀 |
uniformly | 均一地 |
dislodge | 移走 |
infiltration | 滲透 |
hydrostatic | 流體靜力學(xué)的 |
vasospasm | 血管痙攣 |
fomentation | 熱敷 |
airtight | 密封的 |
pyrogen | |
abide by | 遵守 |
steroid | 類固醇 |
phlebitis | 靜脈炎 |
lining | 襯里 |
erythema | 紅斑 |
ultrashort | 超短波的 |
dysfunction | 官能障礙 |
thoracic | 胸的 |
frothy | 多泡的 |
sputum | 痰 |
rale | 羅音 |
arrhythmia | |
cardiac | 心臟的 |
arterial | 動(dòng)脈的 |
alleviate | 減輕 |
humidify | 使潮濕 |
foam | 泡沫 |
alveolus | 肺泡 |
disperse | 驅(qū)散 |
hypoxia | 組織缺氧 |
sedative | 鎮(zhèn)靜劑 |
antiasthma | 抗哮喘 |
digitalis | 洋地黃 |
vasodilator | 血管擴(kuò)張劑 |
embolism | 栓塞 |
embolus | 栓子 |
atrium | 心房 |
ventricle | 心室 |
eject | bhskgw.cn/kuaiji/ 驅(qū)逐 |
alveolocapillary | 肺泡毛細(xì)血管 |
hypotension | 血壓過(guò)低 |
auscultate | 聽診 |
apex | 頂點(diǎn) |
contraction | 收縮 |
clot | 凝結(jié) |